Mike的4個動詞規則
The Verb Phrase 動詞子句
BE動詞的變化有: be, is, am, are, was, were, being, been
HAVE動詞的變化有: have, has, having, had
DO動詞的變化有: do, does, did, doing, done
原型動詞 (base form): be, have, do
不定詞 (infinitive): to be, to have, to do
動名詞 (gerund): being, having, doing
現在分詞 (present participle): being, having, doing
過去分詞 (past participle): been, had, done
Mike的4個動詞規則
1. BE助動詞
BE後面的動詞變成現在分詞
例: Should be going, To be going, He is going, I am going, You are going, I was going, You were going, I’ve been going
2. HAVE助動詞
HAVE後面的動詞變成過去分詞
例: Should have gone, To have gone, I have gone, He has gone, You had gone
3. 其他助動詞
其他的助動詞後面的動詞變成原型動詞。下面的表有這種助動詞：
| do | can | could | may | make + 人
|
| does | shall | should | must | let + 人
|
| did | will | would | might | help + 人
|
| | | | have + 人
|
注意: 在這裡的have + 人 的意思是”叫人家做什麼”
例: I do like it, Do you like it?, He does like it, Does he like it?, I did like it, Did you like it?
例: I can do it, Can you do it?, We shall go, Shall we go?, You will stop, Will you stop?
例: I could do it, Could you do it?, We should go, Should we go?, You would stop, Would you stop?
例: I may go, You must go, She might go, May I go?, Must you go?, Might she go?
例: She made John do it, I let her go, She helped him write it, I had him close it
4. 沒有助動詞就要用簡單式
例: I left at 2, She goes everyday, I called him last night, He’s tall, This is hard
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